Page 21 - RxBound Winter 2020
P. 21

Benjamin Malcolm, PharmD, MPH has some ‘trippy’ ideas     as far as what kind of results you get,” said Dr. Malcolm.
        on the management of mental health conditions as well as
                                                                  While medical legalization is one component of what
        drugs in society. In short, he envisions a future in which
                                                                  Dr. Malcolm is advocating for, he believes psychedelics
        access to psychedelic drugs in a variety of safe and supported
                                                                  should be widely accessible and not just available for those
        settings is available for purposes of psychospiritual well-
                                                                  that have refractory illness. In 2019, the cities of Denver and
        being, personal development, ceremonial sacraments, and
                                                                  Oakland both passed ordinances that decriminalize
        treatment of mental illness.
                                                                  psilocybin mushrooms. Decriminalization does not make a
        Hired in 2016 as an Assistant Professor with the College of   drug legal, although it strips law enforcement’s ability to
        Pharmacy, Dr. Malcolm is a Board Certified Psychiatric    prosecute persons for individual use. “Stopping law
        Pharmacist (BCPP) who teaches about psychotropic          enforcement from prosecuting non-violent drug offenders
        medications in his didactic block, Pharmacy Practice VIII. He   would end mass incarceration and likely result in
        also provides specialty services in psychiatric pharmacy and   reallocation of resources to establish treatment or
        experiential learning experiences to students and residents at   rehabilitation programs if problematic drug use was
        Emanate Health’s Intercommunity Hospital. While he        suspected,” said Dr. Malcolm. He continued, “Historically,
        maintains a traditional psychiatric pharmacy inpatient    psychedelics have been sacraments to connect with the divine
        practice, it was his special interest in psychedelics that   or for spiritual worship. Prohibition not only suppresses
        resulted in an invitation to participate in a televised medical   legitimate scientific inquiry and medical research, it
        debate about psychedelic mushrooms.                       suppresses religious freedom. The constitution of the United
                                                                  States’ first amendment is supposed to protect this right, so
        Dr. Malcolm was featured on the show
                                                                                    prohibition of psychedelics is
        “The Doctors” where he argued that
        psilocybin should be legalized for                                          fundamentally a human rights issue.”
        medical purposes. “Despite being       “  Despite being illegal, there’s no   To this end, Dr. Malcolm has been
        illegal, there’s no credible evidence that   credible evidence that they have a   working with Decriminalize
        they have a high potential for abuse,                                       California, which is an organization
                                                high potential for abuse, lack
        lack medical value, or cannot be used                                       that aims to decriminalize psilocybin
        safely with medical supervision,” he   medical value, or cannot be used     mushrooms by a voter ballot initiative
        said. “This is important because a                                          in 2020. He currently serves as
                                             safely with medical supervision” he
        drug, by definition, must have these                                        Psychopharmacology Director for
        properties to be rightfully considered   said. “This is important because a   Decriminalize California and has
        illegal. So it becomes obvious that the                                     contributed language to the submitted
                                                drug, by definition, must have
        laws we have that regulate controlled                                       ballot initiative. “The reality is that
        substances are draconian and not       these properties to be rightfully    when nature is illegal, when the time-
        evidenced based,” he concluded.                                             honored sacraments that humans have
                                                     considered illegal.
        The Food and Drug Administration                              ”             always used for spiritual connection
        (FDA) has recently given a                                                  are prohibited, we are not free. It’s
        breakthrough therapy designation for use of psilocybin-                     time we demand evidence-based drug
                                                                  policy. It’s time we reclaim what’s ours,” said Dr. Malcolm.
        assisted psychotherapy for treatment resistant depression. In
        medical settings, psilocybin is administered with the direct   Dr. Malcolm earned his bachelor’s degree in pharmacology at
        supervision and support of psychotherapists. Patients are   the University of California at Santa Barbara, prior to his
        also given preparatory and post-use integrative           Masters in Public Health and Doctorate of Pharmacy at
        psychotherapy when they are not under the influence of    Touro University, California. He then completed post-
        psilocybin as part of the intervention. “Psilocybin-assisted   graduate residencies in Acute Care at Scripps Mercy Hospital
        psychotherapy allows patients to process repressed emotions   and Psychiatric Pharmacy at the University of California at
        that were previously inaccessible. Psilocybin also decreases   San Diego Health. He has given several lectures on
        the sense of self or ‘ego’ that results in experiences of   psychedelics, including accredited continuing education to
        mystical ecstasy, in which the user feels connected and at one   pharmacists, psychologists, social workers, and podiatrists as
        with everything as well as existing outside of time and   well as public lectures in the U.S. and Israel. He authors
        space,” said Dr. Malcolm. “Much of the research has focused   academic blogs on psychedelic drugs, which he posts on his
        on the effects of the ‘mystical experience’ and appears related   website spiritpharmacist.com. Additionally, he offers an
        to long-term positive outcomes. A big part of this therapy is   elective at the college of pharmacy titled “Therapeutic Uses
        controlling the environment to ensure safety as well as   of Illicit Substances” which focuses on therapeutic potential
        setting therapeutic intentions for the experience. With   and medical use of psychedelics and cannabis.   n
        psychedelics, it is all about the context of how they are used

      WesternU, College of Pharmacy                                                                               19
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